Ketorolac tromethamine ophthalmic solution is a prescription eye drop used in veterinary medicine to treat inflammation and pain in dogs’ eyes. This medication belongs to a class of drugs known as nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). It works by inhibiting the production of prostaglandins, which are substances that contribute to inflammation.
While ketorolac is commonly used in humans, its application in dogs is considered “off-label,” meaning it is not specifically approved for use in animals by regulatory authorities. However, veterinarians may prescribe it to manage conditions such as post-surgical inflammation or other ocular irritations.
Ketorolac tromethamine ophthalmic solution is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) that works by inhibiting the production of prostaglandins. Prostaglandins are hormone-like substances that play a key role in the inflammatory response. By inhibiting their production, ketorolac reduces inflammation in the eye.
Additionally, ketorolac has analgesic properties, which means it helps to alleviate pain.
When applied as an ophthalmic solution, it directly targets the affected area in the eye, providing relief from both inflammation and pain.
Ketorolac tromethamine ophthalmic solution is indicated for the reduction of ocular pain and inflammation in dogs[_{{{CITATION{{{_1{Ketorolac for Dogs & Cats – Ophthalmic Solution (10 mL) – Eye …. Specific conditions include:
Postoperative inflammation following surgeries such as corneal refractive surgery[_{{{CITATION{{{_1{Ketorolac for Dogs & Cats – Ophthalmic Solution (10 mL) – Eye ….
Anterior uveitis and iritis.
Ulcerative keratitis when topical corticosteroids are contraindicated.
Chronic uveitis where long-term topical corticosteroids may be detrimental.
Administer 1 drop of ketorolac tromethamine ophthalmic solution in the affected eye(s) every 6 to 24 hours depending on the severity of inflammation. For bacterial conjunctivitis, administer 1 drop 3 times daily for 7 days. Do not touch the dropper tip to the eye or any other surface.
Wash hands before and after administration. Use with caution in dogs predisposed to glaucoma. Consult your veterinarian for specific instructions tailored to your dog’s condition.
Potential side effects of ketorolac tromethamine ophthalmic solution for dogs include:
Itching, redness, tearing, or other signs of eye irritation not present before use or worsening during use
Redness of the clear part of the eye
Sensitivity to light
Swelling of the eye or eyelids
Throbbing pain
Blurred vision or other changes in vision
Eye irritation or redness
Cough
Noisy breathing
Precautions:
Wash hands before administering the medication.
Do not touch the tip of the dropper to the eye or any other surface.
Administer the medication at least 5 minutes apart from other eye medications.
In case of adverse reactions:
Stop giving the medication immediately.
Contact your veterinarian immediately if any of the following signs develop: facial swelling, difficulty breathing, skin rash, bleeding in the eye, or sensitivity to bright light.
Ketorolac tromethamine ophthalmic solution is a prescription eye drop used in veterinary medicine to treat inflammation and pain in dogs’ eyes.
It belongs to the NSAID class of drugs, which work by inhibiting prostaglandin production, reducing inflammation and alleviating pain. While not specifically approved for use in animals, veterinarians may prescribe it off-label to manage conditions such as post-surgical inflammation or ocular irritations.
The solution is indicated for the reduction of ocular pain and inflammation in dogs, including:
Administer 1 drop every 6-24 hours depending on severity, with caution in dogs predisposed to glaucoma.
Potential side effects include:
Precautions include:
Pet owners should consult with their veterinarians for proper use and to address any adverse reactions promptly.