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Can You Buy Gabapentin Over the Counter for Cats – Explained

Can You Buy Gabapentin Over the Counter for Cats: Regulations and Considerations

Have you ever wondered whether you can buy gabapentin over the counter for your feline companion? Gabapentin is a medication that is increasingly used in veterinary medicine to manage a variety of conditions in cats, including chronic pain, anxiety, and seizures. In this article, we will explore the ins and outs of gabapentin for cats, from its uses and dosages to administration tips and potential side effects.

If you’re a cat owner looking for options to help alleviate your cat’s discomfort, read on to discover how gabapentin could be a valuable addition to your pet’s healthcare regimen.

Gabapentin Administration in Cats

Gabapentin is an anticonvulsant medication originally developed to treat epilepsy and nerve pain in humans. It works by blocking calcium channels, inhibiting certain neurotransmitters in the brain, which results in reduced pain perception and anxiety. In veterinary medicine, gabapentin is often prescribed “off-label” to manage similar conditions in cats.

Cats can take a single dose of gabapentin as needed or take it as part of a long-term treatment plan. The medication also works well with other anti-anxiety drugs as long as pet owners follow the prescribed dosages. Gabapentin for cats is typically administered orally, and the compounding pharmacy can prepare it in either capsule or liquid form.

The best medium for your kitty will depend on what it’s willing to tolerate. You can hide the capsules in soft treats or open them and mix the powder into your cat’s food. Cats are known to be picky eaters, so they may eat around the capsules or ignore the food if they find the taste unpleasant.

In that scenario, the liquid formulation might be a better alternative.

Gabapentin in liquid form is generally administered orally with a syringe. To administer the medication safely, you may need to place your cat on your lap and restrain them with a towel or blanket. Let your cat lick the syringe and see if they’re receptive to “licking” the medication.

If that isn’t successful, gently hold their head and inject the medication in the gap between the fangs and premolar teeth.

The recommended dose of gabapentin for cats varies depending on their weight, the severity of the condition being treated, and whether they’re taking other medications concurrently. A typical starting dosage ranges from five to 15 milligrams per kilogram of body weight, administered orally every eight to 12 hours.

Your veterinarian may start your cat at a low dose, watch how they tolerate the medication, and adjust the next dose accordingly. Veterinarians also prescribe higher doses, ranging from 100 to 200 milligrams, to sedate a fear-aggressive or highly anxious cat before a trip to the animal hospital.

The most common side effects of gabapentin in cats include mild sedation, ataxia (abnormal coordination and movement), and occasional diarrhea. Your veterinarian may start you off on a lower dose and slowly increase it to avoid side effects. Possible allergic reactions are swelling, itching, hives, or difficulty breathing.

If any of the side effects or allergic reactions continue or get worse, contact your pet’s veterinarian right away.

Gabapentin may interact with certain medications and supplements, including sedatives, tranquilizers, and antidepressants. The cost of gabapentin depends on the dosage and where you buy it from.

A bottle of gabapentin pills next to a blister pack of the same pills.

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Gabapentin Dosage for Cats

Gabapentin comes in several forms, including capsules and a liquid form. The safe dosing of gabapentin for cats depends on the individual cat’s weight, medical history, and reason for prescription. It is crucial to consult with a veterinarian to determine the appropriate dosage and frequency of administration.

The typical way gabapentin is prescribed for cats is in response to chronic pain conditions, as a pre-medication to relieve stress or anxiety before veterinary exams or travel, and as an add-on drug for seizures. The dosing instructions provided by a veterinarian should be followed carefully, as the sedative effect largely depends on the dose.

Gabapentin is a fast-acting drug that typically starts working within the first few hours after being administered. Relief from pain may be different for every cat who receives gabapentin, with relief for cats with post-surgical or trauma pain and those with extreme anxiety issues generally feeling relief in the first few hours, but relief from arthritis may take weeks for optimum effect.

It is important to note that gabapentin can cause undesirable symptoms such as explosive diarrhea, lethargy or extreme sleepiness, and incoordination if overdosed. If directed by your veterinarian, gabapentin can be given daily to cats, and it’s essential to follow the prescription exactly to prevent overdosing your cat.

When given gabapentin, especially before a veterinary visit, cats usually experience reduced stress and anxiety. Other positive side effects of gabapentin for cats include relief from pain, sedation, and improved sleep quality.

However, there are also negative side effects of gabapentin that cat owners should look out for, including changes in appetite, vomiting, diarrhea, or increased thirst and urination. If these signs are noticed, it’s essential to contact your veterinarian to adjust the dosage or decide whether it should be discontinued.

Gabapentin is a unique medication, and its mechanism of action as both a pain medication, sedative, and add-on drug for seizures is not completely understood. It appears to inhibit the release of certain excitatory neurotransmitters, but more research is needed to fully understand how it works.

In some parts of the United States and Europe, gabapentin has become a controlled substance, which may affect its availability and prescription requirements. Your veterinarian may need to examine your cat before prescribing gabapentin, and recheck exams may be necessary for refills. Additionally, because of restrictions imposed by controlled status, your vet office may not carry gabapentin in locations where it is controlled.

It’s essential to follow your veterinarian’s instructions for specific dosage depending on your kitty’s weight and the purpose for using it. If you have questions about dosage or changes, it’s important to call your vet’s office for advice catered to your kitty.

A white bottle of Gabapentin capsules, a prescription medication used to treat epilepsy and nerve pain.

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Gabapentin Use in Cats: Benefits and Considerations

Gabapentin is a medication commonly used in both pets and people to address certain painful conditions and as added control for seizure conditions. In pets, it is also often used for mild sedation for stressful situations and for car travel, especially in cats.

As an anticonvulsant neuropathic pain analgesic, gabapentin has a couple of different indications. Its most common use in pets is as a pain medication, especially for neuropathic pain. Neuropathic pain is described by humans who experience it as a shooting or burning pain.

Gabapentin can be used to treat seizures in cats, as well as anxiety, chronic pain, arthritis, and several other types of conditions. It works relatively quickly, with the medication being completely out of your cat’s system within 24 hours.

When giving gabapentin to your cat, it is critical for you to follow the directions provided by your veterinarian closely. The frequency, administration, and quantity of the dose will depend on the weight of your cat and why your cat is receiving the medication.

There are a few options available for getting your cat to take the medication orally. You may want to start by burying the pill in your cat’s food or wrapping it in something delicious. It is important to talk to your veterinarian before doing so, as they may have specific recommendations about what type of food you should use.

Gabapentin is a drug that is generally very well tolerated by cats. However, there are a few possible side effects. For example, your cat may become more tired than usual or experience issues with his or her GI system, such as vomiting and diarrhea.

Cats with arthritis may need to be on gabapentin for life, while those who have suffered only soft tissue injuries may only need it for a short period of time. Unfortunately, there are not many effective and approved pain medications available for cats, making gabapentin a valuable option in these situations.

A young veterinarian holds a cat in their arms and is giving it a pill.

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In conclusion, gabapentin presents a promising option for cat owners seeking to address their feline companion’s pain, anxiety, or seizure disorders. While gabapentin is not available over the counter for cats and requires a prescription from a licensed veterinarian, it can be a valuable tool in managing various conditions in our feline friends. By following the prescribed dosages, monitoring for potential side effects, and consulting with your veterinarian as needed, you can help ensure that your cat receives the benefits of gabapentin in a safe and effective manner.

Remember, always prioritize your cat’s well-being and consult with a professional before making any decisions regarding their medication regimen.

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